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Atomska Ratna Komanda (Cyrillic: Атомска Ратна Команда) also known as the Ark, and popularly as Tito's bunker is a Nuclear Command Bunker and military command centre near Konjic Bosnia and Herzegovina built in case of an atomic disaster, it resembles a complicated labyrinth, with residential areas, conference rooms, offices, strategic planning rooms, and other functional areas.〔 Built for President Josip Broz Tito and 350 of his closest associates.〔 ==Construction== The ARK, built between built between 1953 and 1979 〔〔 is the largest nuclear shelter 〔 and one of the largest underground facilities ever built in Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.〔 Located at a depth of 280 meters, built in the interior of the hill, at the foot of the mountain Zlatar The bunker was built with the intention that, in the case of (nuclear) war, functions as a center of military operations (shelter for the Supreme Command Staff) and shelter for President Tito, his family and close associates. This building, which resembles a maze, with more than a hundred rooms and fully preserved inventory (consisting of a number of residential space, conference room, offices and a "presidential bloc"). Occupying a space of 6.500m2 and consists of 12 connected blocks, it was designed with room to accommodate and protect 350 people 〔 and provide a smooth life for six months.〔 When viewed from outside the complex, Visitors are greeted by three simple house, that did not appearer on any marked map, surrounded by nature next to the Neretva River, however these houses, for nearly 50 years concealed the largest military facility, which was the third most important in the former Yugoslavia. The first underground Zeljava airport near Bihac, and the another the Naval port Lora in Split, Croatia.〔 It consists of three parts. The first visible and is called masking part, consists of three units: a control residence, the building of the cable securing the then Yugoslav President Tito, and the facility where it should be located technical support personnel. When passing through the corridor of the first house, opens three heavy metal door thickness 1.20 meters, behind which there is a tunnel that takes you to the heart of atomic shelter at a depth of 280 meters and a length of 202 meters.〔 The tunnels, lit by some 6,000 neon bulbs connect masking part of the third part of the building, the atomic shelter that can withstand a nuclear blast volume 20 kilotons. The third part of the building is shaped like a horseshoe and it is protected part because it contains protection systems, fire alarm system, a system for protection against nuclear air attack. It is divided into 12 blocks. The most important are blocks 6 (communication), 8 (Tito's bloc), 9 (lung object-air), 10 (fuel) and 11 (water). Bunker covers a total 6,854 m², has more than 100 dormitories with comfortable beds, two large conference rooms, five operational centers with direct phone links with the Presidency of the Federal Republic and cable TV, two kitchens, five large toilets, Crypto centre, and a fully equipped hospital operating room. Within the building there is a larger number of rooms, for a total of 21 system maintenance.〔 It contains two containers with 50 tons of oil, two types of climate, a swimming pool with 170 cubic meters of water, running water, and technical from natural wells located in the mountains. Each system has an alternative in case the first fails. President Tito's residence in this building is equipped elite. It consists of five rooms: room for secretary and party leads in President Tito's office linked to the bedroom, and from it you enter the room first lady of Yugoslavia Jovanka Broz, while the last room to relax. The temperature in the bunker is between 21 and 23 degrees Celsius and humidity of 60% to 70%, which represents ideal conditions for life at a cost of $4.6 billion 〔〔 For over a decade after its completion in 1979 it held the highest national military secret of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.〔 For this, in addition to all the workers who were carefully selected and vetted (signing a contract of silence), all staff member held the highest security clearance 〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「ARK (Atomska Ratna Komanda)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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